When Prime MinisterIndira Gandhiwas voted out of power in 1977, Singh continued to support her. Since its inception, the college has been leaving no stone unturned in keeping pace with the technological developments and requirements taking place in the field of engineering & technology. Such was the humility and warmth exuded by Giani Zail Singh, whose death anniversary falls on December 25, even after he reached the highest echelons of power. Try to avoid outside hyperlinks inside the comment. Home; Institute . The Punjab Ministry was dismissed and in the fresh elections Congress Party won with a big margin. Much has been written about Giani Zail Singhs role in bringing Sant Jamail Singh Bhindranwale on the centre stage of Sikh politics. Starting his career with state politics, in 1949, he became the Revenue minister of the recently formed Patiala and East Punjab States Union under chief minister Gian Singh Rarewala, He became minister of Agriculture in 1951 and became a member of the Rajya Sabha from 1956 till 1962. He always supported the policy of conciliation. In the process, the Sant won sympathizers and admirers in the Services and Police. There was much speculation, however, that Gandhi had selected him in order to mollify Sikh extremists in Punjab, who had since mid-1982 become increasingly militant in that state. Bhindranwale attended his Bhog ceremony, which took place in Delhi. At young age Jarnail Singh succeeded Sant Kartar Singh, who led Damdami Taksal. Sant Bhindranwale was sitting in the front row and Giani was also seated there. He was seriously injured in a car accident in November 1994 and died a month later in Chandigarh. Omissions? He was strictly advised by Indira Gandhi to keep himself aloof from the Punjab and the Sikh affairs. Zail Singh, also known as Jarnail Singh, was born on May 5, 1916, in the princely state of Faridkot to Bhai Kishan Singh. Giani had no role to play in this Punjab State affair. All the comments will be moderated by the newindianexpress.com editorial. Giani Zail Singh was a member of the Rajya Sabha from April 1956 to March 1962. His father and Zail Singhs son Joginder Singh had unsuccessfully contested on Congress ticket in 1997 from Kotkapura assembly segment. Above Village Hyper Market, Chandralyout Main Road, Copyright 2023 News9 Live. Vishwajit and Gurbir Singh (Baku) were provided monetary support and they remained very active. Prior to becoming the President, he was a prominent member of the Indian National Congress (INC) and served in the Union Cabinet in various capacities. Many central government schemes have not been implemented in Punjab and the state government is going through internal rife, he stated. WebUdham Singh was honoured with the title of Shaheed-E-Azam by the Indian government. A question is often asked why was he allowed to move freely. In huge congregations that gathered to listen to him, he used to preach austere living, simple marriages, abstinence from all types of intoxicants and strict observance of the Code of Conduct of the Khalsa. Singh was welcomed by Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri and BJP general secretary and Punjab unit in-charge Dushyant Gautam was also present. Copyright - newindianexpress.com 2023. Late former President of India Giani Zail Singhs grandson, Inderjeet Singh, joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) here on Monday in the presence of Union minister Hardeep Singh Puri. Above all, some quarters charge Giani of even intimating Bhindranwale in advance the Government plan to send army into the holy precincts. (Giani Zail Singh) found: Soni, S. From mud house to Rashtrapati Bhawan, c1982:pref. The Congress which was then out of power got a chance to enthuse their workers and decided to support Bhindranwales candidate. Baba Gurbachan Singh the head of the sect. Through this chapter, we will know important and interesting facts related to These three happenings, founding of Dal Khalsa, killing of devout Sikhs at Amritsar and election of Amrik Singh as head of A.I S.S. F. paved the way for Bhindranwale to emerge in a new role. IP Singh is principal correspondent at The Times of India, Jalandhar. A tall handsome person having great fluency in Punjabi soon proved a hit with devotees. In fact he was a victim of a vilification campaign let loose against him by his detractors and political opponents. He was a civil rights activist and social reformer who sympathised with the oppressed and tried everything in his power to develop society. He inaugurated a highway Guru Gobind Singh Marg and created a lifelong pension scheme for the freedom fighters of the State. Shri Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (1913-1996) Term of Office: 25 July, 1977 to 25 July, 1982 . The Congress won the Parliamentary elections and Indira Gandhi returned as Prime Minister, in January 1980. Call us @ 08069405205, Want to work at Insights IAS? This page was last edited on 27 August 2022, at 11:49. Giani Zail Singh served as the President of India between 1982 and 1987. PG Thesis and attendance related guidelines during COVID-19 posted on 14-07-2020. I hold the opinion that it was a natural result of the prevailing situation in Punjab at that time. When he was barely 15 years old, he became active in the politics of the Shiromani Akali Dal (Supreme Akali Party), the principal political organization that championed Sikh causes and that had joined with the Indian National Congress (Congress Party) in opposing British rule in India. Sanjay Gandhi was advised by his friend Vishwajit Singh to take advantage of Bhindranwales rift with Akalis in order to destabilize the Akali government. The Punjab Government at that time did not take any step to satisfy or pacify the injured feelings of the Sikhs. WebPresident Giani Zail Singh with his Special Secretary Inderjit Singh Bindra at New Delhi airport to receive visiting heads of States during NAM Giani Zail Singh, Congress party leader and the seventh and the first Sikh president of India serving from 1982 to 1987. When Indira Gandhi was voted out of power in 1977, Zail Singh backed her up in every manner, and when she was re-elected in 1980, he was given the Home Affairs Ministry, which he held until he was elected as the President in 1982. My grandfather wanted me to join the BJP. Zail Singh was raised in a religious environment by his family, as a result of which he became proficient in reading the Guru Granth Sahib and gained a deep understanding of Sikh philosophy and history. He had both zeal and enthusiasm along with dedication to prove equal to the task. Giani Zail Singh: An earthy, politician with a rustic demeanour As a President (1982-87) with a distinct political presence, he was an oddity in a long line of Read our privacy notice Jarnail Singh (Giani Zail Singh), politician: born Sandhwan village, north India 5 May 1916; MP 1956-62; legislator, Punjab assembly 1962-72; Punjab chief minister 1972-77; federal home minister 1980-82; President of India 1982-87; died Chandigarh 25 December 1994. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He was born on May 5, 1916, in a Sikh family of a small village called Sadhvan, near Kot Kapura, in the princely state of Faridkot. In 1982 he was unanimously nominated as the President. Website Designed, Developed & Maintained by Express Network Private Ltd. Now we are on Telegram too. Sikhs gathered there in large numbers for protest and eleven people were killed by the police firing at Chowk Mehta after Bhindrawales arrest. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Tarlochan Singh is an Ex-M.P and Former Chairman of The National Commission Minorities of India, "Meditate on the Name of the Lord, Har, Har, O my soul; as Gurmukh, meditate on the invaluable Name of the Lord. Commencement of Intermediate Odd Semester Classes 2020-21 posted on 22-07-2020. Earlier, Hardeep Puri welcomed Inderjeet to the party and said this addition will give strength to the BJP. Inderjeets induction is in line with saffron partys carefully-crafted strategy to rope in the Sikh faces ahead of the Punjab assembly polls due early next year. Sikh groups had since long been condemning them for their wrongful use of Sikh terminology and some unsavoury remarks in their religious book Avtar Bani. newindianexpress.com reserves the right to take any or all comments down at any time. HOME. Bhajan lal, Janta Dal Chief Minister, Haryana, to join the Congress Party. In the 1972 Punjab Assembly elections, he was elected Chief Minister of the state. He had no role to play at any point of time. Today its Indias top website and an institution when it comes to imparting quality content, guidance and teaching for IAS Exam. Consequently, people have come to believe that Bhindrawale was propped up by Giani Zail Singh to beat the Akalis in the politics of one man up ship. A book titled Fragrant Recollections and a documentary film on the life of Giani Zail Singh were also released on the occasion. The film will hit the theatres on March 17, 2023. He covers news in Jalandhar, Nawanshahr and Hoshiarpur, and writes on environmental issues, heritage preservation and politics. Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Rajiv Gandhi with Giani Zail Singh: Collision course The distance between the heavily-guarded corner of South Block that houses the Prime Minister's Secretariat and the sprawling estate that encompasses Rashtrapati Bhawan, the residence of the President of India, is barely a few hundred yards. Moreover, the combined pressure of Punjab Ministers and SGPC managed victory of Umra-Nangal, a maverick of Akalis party. He always remained loyal to the Nehru Family, but Rajiv Gandhi did not respond accordingly when he took over the charge of the Prime Minister. GZS Campus College of Engineering & Technology, MRSPT University, Bathinda is the first institute in Punjab established by state government in the year 1989 when the honble Governor of Punjab Sh.S.S.Ray laid the They do not represent the views or opinions of newindianexpress.com or its staff, nor do they represent the views or opinions of The New Indian Express Group, or any entity of, or affiliated with, The New Indian Express Group. He said, in 1978 there could have been a chance meeting when both were invited to a function at Baba Bakala. Giani Zail Singh Campus College Of Engineering & Technology - Students can get here all the details about Giani Zail Singh Campus College Of Engineering & Technology, Bhatinda including admission 2023, cut off, nirf ranking, courses, fees, placements, reviews etc. Protest and eleven people were killed by the Indian government admirers in 1972... His friend vishwajit Singh to take any step to satisfy or pacify the feelings. 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